RMI RMAP
Initiative

The refiner audit the EU recognises.

The Responsible Minerals Initiative’s RMAP Gold Standard has audited gold refiners since 2017. In October 2025 it became the first, and so far only, scheme recognised under the EU Conflict Minerals Regulation, and its conformant list, built with cross-recognition, covers 94 gold refiners.

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One audit, three lists, one EU decision.

The Responsible Minerals Assurance Process (RMAP) is the Responsible Minerals Initiative’s audit programme for smelters and refiners. Its Gold Standard was released on 18 December 2017, with a minor revision on 7 January 2023.

On 16 October 2025 the European Commission adopted Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/2071, making RMAP the first and only due-diligence scheme recognised under the EU Conflict Minerals Regulation. The recognition’s scope matters: it covers RMAP-audited facilities only, not the refiners the RMI lists through cross-recognition.

Cross-recognition is the other half of the machine. Under the RMI-LBMA-RJC policy (first announced in 2012, OECD-realigned in 2017, v2 in September 2018), the three schemes mutually recognise gold refiner audits, exchange origin data annually and coordinate grievances. That is how a 94-refiner conformant list is built from 37 direct audits.

Three mechanisms

Audit, recognition, and what the EU actually recognised.

RMAP Gold StandardThe refiner audit standard: released 18 December 2017, minor revision 7 January 2023.
Cross-recognition (RMI-LBMA-RJC)Mutual recognition of gold refiner audits, annual origin-data exchange and grievance coordination. Policy v2, September 2018; first announced 2012, OECD-realigned 2017.
EU CMR recognitionImplementing Decision (EU) 2025/2071, adopted 16 October 2025: the first scheme recognised under the Conflict Minerals Regulation. It covers RMAP-audited facilities only, not cross-recognised ones.
The registry

The conformant gold list, counted.

0conformant gold refiners on the live list
0of them audited directly under RMAP
0cross-recognised via LBMA or RJC audits
0active (pending) refiners, all in Peru

Counted from the live RMI database on 2 July 2026. Two listed facilities are flagged as crude-gold refiners. Only the 37 directly audited facilities fall within the EU recognition’s scope.

Milestones

From a 2017 standard to EU recognition.

  1. 2012

    Cross-recognition of refiner audits with the LBMA and RJC is first announced.

  2. 2017

    The RMAP Gold Standard is released on 18 December; the cross-recognition policy is realigned to the OECD guidance.

  3. 2018

    Cross-recognition policy v2 is published in September, adding annual origin-data exchange and grievance coordination.

  4. 2023

    A minor revision of the Gold Standard is published on 7 January.

  5. 2025

    The RMI releases a facility-level ESG standard in April. On 16 October, the EU recognises RMAP under the Conflict Minerals Regulation: the first scheme, covering audited facilities only.

  6. 2026

    CMRT 6.6 is released in April.

On the Hub

More of the responsible-gold landscape, mapped.

RMAP is one of the standards and programmes tracked, source-rated and dated on the Gold Hub. Browse the register, or tell us what is missing.